Assembler: Für was/aktuell? Lernen wo, wie?

[Gast]

Passt zwar nur begrenzt zum Kontext hier, aber ich fand es witzig mal ein Notepad in Assembler zu sehen. Die Größe der EXE ist 5632 Bytes.

; Simple text editor - fasm example program

format PE GUI 4.0
entry start

include 'win32a.inc'

IDM_NEW   = 101
IDM_EXIT  = 102
IDM_ABOUT = 901

section '.text' code readable executable

  start:

        invoke  GetModuleHandle,0
        mov     [wc.hInstance],eax
        invoke  LoadIcon,eax,17
        mov     [wc.hIcon],eax
        invoke  LoadCursor,0,IDC_ARROW
        mov     [wc.hCursor],eax
        invoke  RegisterClass,wc
        test    eax,eax
        jz      error

        invoke  LoadMenu,[wc.hInstance],37
        invoke  CreateWindowEx,0,_class,_title,WS_VISIBLE+WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,144,128,256,256,NULL,eax,[wc.hInstance],NULL
        test    eax,eax
        jz      error

  msg_loop:
        invoke  GetMessage,msg,NULL,0,0
        cmp     eax,1
        jb      end_loop
        jne     msg_loop
        invoke  TranslateMessage,msg
        invoke  DispatchMessage,msg
        jmp     msg_loop

  error:
        invoke  MessageBox,NULL,_error,NULL,MB_ICONERROR+MB_OK

  end_loop:
        invoke  ExitProcess,[msg.wParam]

proc WindowProc hwnd,wmsg,wparam,lparam
        push    ebx esi edi
        cmp     [wmsg],WM_CREATE
        je      .wmcreate
        cmp     [wmsg],WM_SIZE
        je      .wmsize
        cmp     [wmsg],WM_SETFOCUS
        je      .wmsetfocus
        cmp     [wmsg],WM_COMMAND
        je      .wmcommand
        cmp     [wmsg],WM_DESTROY
        je      .wmdestroy
  .defwndproc:
        invoke  DefWindowProc,[hwnd],[wmsg],[wparam],[lparam]
        jmp     .finish
  .wmcreate:
        invoke  GetClientRect,[hwnd],client
        invoke  CreateWindowEx,WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,_edit,0,WS_VISIBLE+WS_CHILD+WS_HSCROLL+WS_VSCROLL+ES_AUTOHSCROLL+ES_AUTOVSCROLL+ES_MULTILINE,[client.left],[client.top],[client.right],[client.bottom],[hwnd],0,[wc.hInstance],NULL
        or      eax,eax
        jz      .failed
        mov     [edithwnd],eax
        invoke  CreateFont,16,0,0,0,0,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,ANSI_CHARSET,OUT_RASTER_PRECIS,CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,DEFAULT_QUALITY,FIXED_PITCH+FF_DONTCARE,NULL
        or      eax,eax
        jz      .failed
        mov     [editfont],eax
        invoke  SendMessage,[edithwnd],WM_SETFONT,eax,FALSE
        xor     eax,eax
        jmp     .finish
      .failed:
        or      eax,-1
        jmp     .finish
  .wmsize:
        invoke  GetClientRect,[hwnd],client
        invoke  MoveWindow,[edithwnd],[client.left],[client.top],[client.right],[client.bottom],TRUE
        xor     eax,eax
        jmp     .finish
  .wmsetfocus:
        invoke  SetFocus,[edithwnd]
        xor     eax,eax
        jmp     .finish
  .wmcommand:
        mov     eax,[wparam]
        and     eax,0FFFFh
        cmp     eax,IDM_NEW
        je      .new
        cmp     eax,IDM_ABOUT
        je      .about
        cmp     eax,IDM_EXIT
        je      .wmdestroy
        jmp     .defwndproc
      .new:
        invoke  SendMessage,[edithwnd],WM_SETTEXT,0,0
        jmp     .finish
      .about:
        invoke  MessageBox,[hwnd],_about_text,_about_title,MB_OK
        jmp     .finish
  .wmdestroy:
        invoke  DeleteObject,[editfont]
        invoke  PostQuitMessage,0
        xor     eax,eax
  .finish:
        pop     edi esi ebx
        ret
endp

section '.data' data readable writeable

  _title TCHAR 'MiniPad',0
  _about_title TCHAR 'About MiniPad',0
  _about_text TCHAR 'This is Win32 example program created with flat assembler.',0
  _error TCHAR 'Startup failed.',0

  _class TCHAR 'MINIPAD32',0
  _edit TCHAR 'EDIT',0

  wc WNDCLASS 0,WindowProc,0,0,NULL,NULL,NULL,COLOR_BTNFACE+1,NULL,_class

  edithwnd dd ?
  editfont dd ?

  msg MSG
  client RECT

section '.idata' import data readable writeable

  library kernel,'KERNEL32.DLL',\
          user,'USER32.DLL',\
          gdi,'GDI32.DLL'

  import kernel,\
         GetModuleHandle,'GetModuleHandleA',\
         ExitProcess,'ExitProcess'

  import user,\
         RegisterClass,'RegisterClassA',\
         CreateWindowEx,'CreateWindowExA',\
         DefWindowProc,'DefWindowProcA',\
         SetWindowLong,'SetWindowLongA',\
         RedrawWindow,'RedrawWindow',\
         GetMessage,'GetMessageA',\
         TranslateMessage,'TranslateMessage',\
         DispatchMessage,'DispatchMessageA',\
         SendMessage,'SendMessageA',\
         LoadCursor,'LoadCursorA',\
         LoadIcon,'LoadIconA',\
         LoadMenu,'LoadMenuA',\
         GetClientRect,'GetClientRect',\
         MoveWindow,'MoveWindow',\
         SetFocus,'SetFocus',\
         MessageBox,'MessageBoxA',\
         PostQuitMessage,'PostQuitMessage'

  import gdi,\
         CreateFont,'CreateFontA',\
         DeleteObject,'DeleteObject'

section '.rsrc' resource data readable

  ; resource directory

  directory RT_MENU,menus,\
            RT_ICON,icons,\
            RT_GROUP_ICON,group_icons,\
            RT_VERSION,versions

  ; resource subdirectories

  resource menus,\
           37,LANG_ENGLISH+SUBLANG_DEFAULT,main_menu

  resource icons,\
           1,LANG_NEUTRAL,icon_data

  resource group_icons,\
           17,LANG_NEUTRAL,main_icon

  resource versions,\
           1,LANG_NEUTRAL,version

  menu main_menu
       menuitem '&File',0,MFR_POPUP
                menuitem '&New',IDM_NEW
                menuseparator
                menuitem 'E&xit',IDM_EXIT,MFR_END
       menuitem '&Help',0,MFR_POPUP + MFR_END
                menuitem '&About...',IDM_ABOUT,MFR_END

  icon main_icon,icon_data,'minipad.ico'

  versioninfo version,VOS__WINDOWS32,VFT_APP,VFT2_UNKNOWN,LANG_ENGLISH+SUBLANG_DEFAULT,0,\
              'FileDescription','MiniPad - example program',\
              'LegalCopyright','No rights reserved.',\
              'FileVersion','1.0',\
              'ProductVersion','1.0',\
              'OriginalFilename','MINIPAD.EXE'